411 Left Powerplant Engine;421 Right Powerplant Engine
发动机齿轮箱
七、部件原理
A.Above 27,000 feet an evacuated bellows expands sufficiently to contact the control lever to provide a bias force to reduce switchover pressure linearly from 105 psig at 27,000 feet to 77 psig at 42,000 feet.
B.The switchover pressure schedule has been selected so that high pressure air is used only when intermediate pressure is insufficient to supply the system flow demands.
只有在中压级压力不足以满足系统流量需求时,转换压力计划被选择来使用高压空气。
C.The restrictions within the control and the orifice in the servo line control the opening rate of the high pressure shutoff valve to minimize downstream pressure transients.
控制器内的限流孔和伺服管路中的节流孔控制高压关断活门的打开速率,以最小化下游压力瞬变。
D.Orifices in the BITE switches and in the sensing diaphragm supply line limit leakage flow in the event that a switch or diaphragm becomes damaged or ruptures.
在开关或隔膜损坏或破裂的情况下,BITE开关和感应膜片供应管中的孔限制泄漏流量。
E.The control also contains a latching solenoid to allow an override of the pneumatic switching to close the high pressure shutoff valve. Activating the solenoid shuts off the bleed supply and vents the actuator servo piston of the high pressure shutoff valve to ambient thus closing the valve. In the event of electrical power loss, the solenoid remains in the same position it was in at the time of the power loss.
F.The mechanically operated latching solenoid is replaced with a magnetic latching solenoid. The magnetic latching solenoid has fewer moving parts for more satisfactory operation.
Simply stated the high pressure controller opens and closes the bleed air high pressure shutoff valve thus providing the required automatic switching between the intermediate and high pressure bleed sources.
简单地说,HPC打开和关闭HPSOV,从而在中压和高压引气源之间自动切换。
High stage bleed pressure acting on the sensing diaphragm is balanced by a reference spring force. Whenever the sensed high stage pressure is below the altitude biased setpoint, the spring force overcomes the diaphragm pressure force allowing high stage pressure to be ported to the opening side of the high pressure shutoff valve actuator.