The solenoid thermostat monitors the differential pressure between the upstream side of the Pressure Regulating Valve and the downstream side of the precooler.
电磁阀式恒温器监测PRV上游侧与预冷器下游侧之间的压差。
It controls pneumatically the air supply through the bleed air system by the closing of the Pressure Regulating Valve.
通过关闭PRV,用气动方式控制通过引气系统的空气供给。
B. Detailed Operation
详细操作
(1) Non-Return Function
反流抑制功能
When the differential pressure sensed by the Diaphragm Assy (between the downstream side of the precooler and the upstream side of the Pressure Regulating Valve) decreases below a specified value. The Diaphragm Assy, moved by a spring, prevent an opposite flow which may cause a sudden increase in the pressure downstream of the bleed air system.
The air pressure is thus supplied into the solenoid chamber and moves up the core. The clapper under the spring load moves off its seat and causes the air vent of the pressure in the coupling line which induces the closing of Pressure Regulating Valve.
When the upstream pressure is too high, the Relief Valve decreases the upstream pressure of the Diaphragm Assy to prevent its damage.
当上游压力过高时,泄压阀会降低膜片组件的上游压力,以防止其损坏。
(2) Electrical Closing Function
电气关闭功能
When the coil of solenoid Assy is energized through the electrical connector, the core moves up and, with the spring load, the clapper move off its seat. This vents the coupling line. This causes the closing of the Pressure Regulating Valve.
The bleed pressure regulator valve control solenoid continuously senses the temperature of the air from the bleed air precooler exchanger of the bleed air system. It also monitors the differential pressure between the upstream side of the bleed pressure regulator valve and the downstream side of the bleed air precooler exchanger.
It controls pneumatically the air supply through the bleed air system by closing the bleed pressure regulator valve.
When the coil of the solenoid sub-assembly is energized, the core moves up and the clapper moves off its seat, under the spring load. This vents the coupling line and causes closure of the bleed pressure regulator valve.
NOTE : The bleed pressure regulator valve control solenoid has no direct effect on the HP bleed valve operation. The HP bleed valve also closes because the bleed pressure regulator valve closure vents to ambient the signal pressure in the sense line between the bleed pressure regulator valve and the HP bleed valve.